Network engineer salary. The top 10% of employees earn more than ₹25.


Network engineer salary In addition, they earn an average bonus of $4,711. CSI, LLC 3 out of 5 stars. These numbers represent the median, which is the midpoint of the ranges from our proprietary Total Pay Estimate model and The average network engineer salary in Cairo, Egypt is 367,017 ج. For example Network Developer jobs pay as much as $82,272 (88. According to the latest salary data by Salary. An entry level network engineer (1-3 years of experience) earns The average salary of a Network Engineer in Singapore is between $4,700 and $7,000. Salaries estimates are based on 246 salaries submitted anonymously to Glassdoor by a Network Engineer employees in Jakarta, Indonesia. uk. The average salary for a Network Engineer I in United Kingdom is £31,983 per year. SEVERN TRENT 3. Computer network engineer salaries typically range between $59,000 and $103,000 yearly. Job openings in United Kingdom. 5%), and San Francisco, CA furthers that trend The average salary for a Network Engineer is £43,963 per year in Scotland. The average network engineer gross salary in Philippines is ₱1,030,318 or an equivalent hourly rate of ₱495. North Sioux City, SD. The average hourly rate for network engineers is $40. م. Learn The average salary for Network Engineer jobs is £55,000. com, a Network Engineer I earns the most in San Jose, CA, where the annual salary of a Network Engineer I is $96,888. 500 EUR and 75. Skills Average Base Pay/year (in INR) WAN Networking Skills ₹590,000: The average salary for Network Engineer is £43,979 per year in the England. You will first be placed into an IT role with a starting salary of £24k-£45k and then be fast-tracked into a The average salary for a Network Engineer is $89,551 per year in Florida. Network Engineer - Operations Technology. 08 per hour. Salary estimates are based on 36 latest salaries received. 500 EUR per year - where does the difference between average and median come from?. The average additional cash compensation for a Network Engineer in the Glasgow is £3,110, with a range from £1,968 - £4,916. Network Engineer. An entry level network engineer (1-3 years of experience What is the highest and lowest pay for Computer Network Engineer? As of December 01, 2024, the average annual salary for a Computer Network Engineer in the United States is $77,917. 800 EUR per year and most of the Network salaries are between 47. The estimated total pay for a Network Engineer is HK$27,667 per month, with an average salary of HK$25,000 per month. Salaries estimates are based on 468 salaries submitted anonymously to Glassdoor by Network engineer employees in Pune, India. While we are seeing hourly wages as high as £18 and as low as £13, the majority of Network Engineer Is are currently paid an average of £15 in United Kingdom. Salaries estimates are based on 15 salaries submitted anonymously to Glassdoor by Junior network engineer employees in London, UK. Salaries estimates are based on 64 salaries submitted anonymously to Glassdoor by Network Engineer employees in Glasgow. to. Jobs that are similar to a network engineer Below is a list of jobs that are similar to a network engineer. The average salary for a Network Engineer is NGN 176,833 per month in Nigeria. Entry level positions start at £35,000 per year while most experienced workers make up to £65,000 per year. The estimated total pay for a Network Engineering is $153,894 per year, with an average salary of $120,423 per year. ‏. The average salary for a Network Engineer in Bangladesh is ৳440,000 in 2024. Salary data from the salary data report from the 2022 median annual salary report for a network engineer was more than $91,000 per year. Salaries estimates are based on 1830 salaries submitted anonymously to Glassdoor by Network Engineer employees in England. Salary estimates based on salary survey data collected directly from employers and anonymous employees in South Africa. The average additional cash compensation for a Network Engineer in the England is £3,511, with a range from £2,000 - £6,000. The "Most Likely Range" represents values that exist within the 25th and 75th percentile of all pay data The average network engineer salary in South Africa is R 507 400 per year or R 260 per hour. These numbers represent the median, which is the midpoint of the ranges from our proprietary Total Pay Estimate model and The average salary for a Network Engineer is €294,244 per year in Berlin, Germany. If you earn less than 29,500 GBP then it might be the time to speak with your boss to get a raise or to look for a new Network Engineer job in the UK. £52,000 Experienced. The average salary for a Network Engineer is AED496 per month in the UAE. The average salary for a Network Engineer is ZAR 27,500 per month in Johannesburg, South Africa. Visit PayScale to research network engineer salaries by city, experience, skill, employer and more. The estimated total pay for a Senior Network Engineer is £57,740 per year, with an average salary of £53,390 per year. ‏ or an equivalent hourly rate of 176 ج. Salary ranges can vary widely depending on many important factors, including education, certifications, additional skills, the number of years you have Average salary (a year) £25,500 Starter. 7k latest salaries received from Network Engineer. Salary Range, Minimum Wage, and Starting Salary. 1 job site is taking the pain out of looking for a job. The average Network Engineer salary in Chicago, Illinois is $97,804 as of December 01, 2024, but the salary range typically falls between $89,373 and $108,032. This often requires an in-depth understanding of several aspects from The average salary for a Network Engineer in United Kingdom is £43,447 per year. Network Engineer salary in Germany. Discover the average network engineer salary in London through https://www. In addition, they earn an average bonus of Rs 120,121. This range reflects variations based on several key factors. Discover the average network engineer salary in the UK through https://www. Job openings in Maryland. The app brings to market for the first time a new and powerful way to find and apply for the right job How much does a Network Engineer make in the United States? The average Network Engineer salary in the United States is $93,235 as of December 01, 2024, but the salary range typically falls between $85,199 and $102,986. The average salary for a Network engineer is ₹4,62,500 in Pune, India. NaN. Learn about salaries, benefits, salary satisfaction and where you could earn the most. Salary estimates based on salary survey data collected directly from employers and anonymous employees in Philippines. Salaries estimates are based on 2203 salaries submitted anonymously to Glassdoor by Network Engineer employees in United Kingdom. The average salary of a Network Engineer in Australia is between $115,000 and $135,000. The average network engineer gross salary in Pakistan is Rs 3,018,105 or an equivalent hourly rate of Rs 1,451. $120,000 - $140,000 a year. The average salary for a Network Engineer in Saudi Arabia is SAR 97,074 in 2024. A Network Engineer salary range in United Kingdom can vary based on important factors such as education, skills, certifications, and years of experience. Entry-level positions start at R 300 000 per year, while most experienced workers make up to R 5 276 000 per year. Salary estimates are based on 57. Salary estimates are based on 175 latest salaries received. The estimated total pay for a Network Engineer is £160,430 per year in the London area, with an average salary of £146,357 per year. The average salary of a Network Engineer in Philippines is between ₱57,000 and ₱67,000. The average salary for a Network Engineer in Spain is €32,539 in 2024. The average salary for Network Engineer is £40,295 per year in the Glasgow. The average salary for a senior network engineer is £51,622 per year in United Kingdom. Network engineer salary As of December 2023, the average base salary for a network engineer in the US is $100,626 [ 1 ]. The average salary for a Network Engineer in Malaysia is RM 45,774 in 2024. The average network engineer gross salary in United States is $118,362 or an equivalent hourly rate of $57. Network Engineer salaries in Sri Lanka vary drastically based on experience, skills, gender, or location. At the highest seniority level, an experienced Network Engineer in Canada can make a salary range of $103,233 to $237,756 with at least 8 years of experience, based on 5 salary contributions. We’ve identified 10 cities where the typical salary for a Computer Network Engineer job is above the national average. An entry level network engineer (1-3 years of experience) earns an Average and median Network Engineer salary in the Netherlands. $88,000 - $130,900 a year. 900 EUR per year, while the median salary is 55. The average salary for a Network Engineer is LKR 118,333 per month in Sri Lanka. From £36,222 a year. com, salaries can range from a low of $64,447 to a high of $96,503, with most professionals earning between $70,866 and $87,646. Accurate. The salary range for a Network Engineer I is between £27,535 and £36,602. The estimated total pay for a Computer Network Engineer is £33,180 per year, with an average salary of £30,880 per year. The "Most Likely Range" represents values that exist within the 25th and 75th percentile of all pay data There are several ways to increase your salary as a network engineer. Network Engineer IV. The average additional cash compensation for a Network Engineer in the United Kingdom is £3,115, with a range from £1,465 - £6,621. General Dynamics Land Systems 3. You could do a college course which may help you to find a trainee network engineer position. The average salary for a Network Engineer is £44,500 gross per year (£2,820 net per month), which is £14,900 (+50%) higher than the UK's national average salary. Average salary (a year) £25,500 Starter Discover the average network engineer salary in London through https://www. Network engineer salaries typically range between $62,000 and $111,000 yearly. The estimated total pay for a Network Engineer is ₹4,36,000 per year in the Chennai area, with an average salary of ₹4,00,000 per year. What is the highest and lowest pay for Network Engineer I? As of December 01, 2024, the average annual salary for a Network Engineer I in Virginia is $77,434. Network Engineer Salary in India ranges between ₹1. The average salary for a Network Engineer in Ireland is €43,681 in 2024. Recent salaries shared for Network Engineer. Oakland, CA beats the national average by $20,172 (18. The estimated total pay for a I Network Engineer is £41,992 per year, with an average salary of £38,892 per year. £42,400 - £53,000 a year. The average salary for a Network Engineer is HK$28,001 per month in Hong Kong. 2 Lakhs per year. The average network engineer salary in Dubai, United Arab Emirates is 360,473 د. Job openings in UAE. Gaining more experience The most successful network engineers usually have several years of field experience. A Network Engineer can expect an average starting salary of ₹1,65,000. 14 per hour. This number represents the median, which is the midpoint of the ranges from our proprietary Total Pay Estimate model and . The estimated total pay for a Network Engineer is $4,717 per month in the Singapore area, with an average salary of $4,300 per month. com, salaries can range from a low of $70,043 to a high of $104,683, with most professionals earning between $76,987 and $95,119. Entry level Network Engineer positions start at AED4,464 per year. The average network engineer salary in the United Kingdom is £45,000 per year or £23. Explore data on the average salaries of Network Engineer professionals across the UK. At the highest seniority level, an experienced Network Engineer in The estimated total pay for a Network Engineer is LKR 118,333 per month in the Sri Lanka area, with an average salary of LKR 100,000 per month. A person working as Network Engineer in Sri Lanka typically earns around 82,900 LKR. The estimated total pay for a Network Engineer is €56,750 per year, with an average salary of €51,750 per year. . The average salary for a Network Engineer is R 26,833 per month in South Africa. In addition, they earn an average bonus of R27,763. Salary estimates based on salary survey data collected directly from employers and anonymous employees in United States. An entry level network engineer (1-3 years of experience) earns an The average salary for a Network Engineer in Washington DC is $116,735. Full-time. The estimated total pay for a Network Engineer is $1,18,023 per year in the Us area, with an average salary of $96,244 per year. RAND Corporation 3. 552 salaries reported, updated at 18 December 2024. 3. This number represents the median, which is the midpoint of the ranges from our proprietary Total Pay Estimate model and The average salary for a Network Engineer is $97,867 per year in Sydney NSW. The average salary for a network engineer is ₹31,429 per month in India. These numbers represent the median, which is the midpoint of the ranges from our proprietary Total Pay Estimate model and based on salaries collected from our users. 2lakhs. 5k salaries reported, updated at 9 December 2024. A Network Engineer can expect an average starting salary of £25,000. Network Construction Engineer. The average Network Engineer salary in the UAE is AED5,952 per year. Add a salary The average salary for a Network Engineer in Italy is €29,760 in 2024. The UK’s No. 7%) more than the average Network Engineer salary of The estimated total pay for a Networking is £40,085 per year, with an average salary of £36,941 per year. According to Salary. These numbers represent the median, which is the midpoint of the ranges from our proprietary Total Pay Estimate model and The average salary for a Network Engineer in Romania is RON 21,298 in 2024. While we are seeing hourly wages as high as £26 and as low as £17, the majority of Network Engineers are currently paid an average of £21 in United Kingdom. A Network Engineer salary range in US can vary based on important factors such as education, skills, certifications, and years of experience. A Network Engineer in United Kingdom can expect to see an entry level salary range of £42,751 to £81,487 per year, based on 121 salary contributions. $140,000 - $145,000 a year. Therefore, a network engineer’s salary in India can be affected by the skill set a professional acquires. The average salary for a Network Engineer is $115,227 per year in Seattle, WA. Search Computer What are Top 5 Best Paying Related Network Engineer Jobs in Ontario. Typical hours (a week) 38 to 40 a week. The average salary for Network Engineer is €61,729 per year in the Italy. The top 10% of employees earn more than ₹25. Na Oiwi Kane. 5 out of 5 stars. Network engineer salary is impacted by location, education, and experience. The average salary for a Network Engineer in Nigeria is ₦1,284,000 in 2024. The average total compensation for a Network Engineer in US is $128,909. 500 EUR then it might be the time to speak with your boss to get a raise or to look for a new Network Engineer job in Germany. Salary Variance. إ. The average salary for a Network Engineer in Kenya is KSh 793,257 in 2024. 1. Networking Engineer. 9 Lakhs to ₹7. The median Network Engineer salary in the UK is £55,000 per year, according to job vacancies posted during the 6 months leading to 20 December 2024. Pentrebach. 155 salaries reported, updated at 12 December 2024. Salaries range from 38,100 LKR (lowest) to 132,000 LKR (highest). 9 Lakh to ₹8. 1 day ago. The average salary for a Network Engineer is €63,683 per year in Dublin, County Dublin. Salaries estimates are based on 190 salaries submitted anonymously to Glassdoor by a Network Engineer employees in Nigeria. SAI HARA LIMITED. Network Engineer Manager. 000 EUR per year. Discover the average Network Engineer salary in your location and the salary for similar careers. It should be noted that the given figure is not the legally mandated minimum wage; rather, it represents the lowest figure reported in a salary survey that included thousands of participants and The average salary for a Network Engineer in Germany is €56,788 in 2024. Network Engineer TS/SCI CI poly. The average salary for a Network Engineer in Hong Kong is HK$329,600 in 2024. If you want to Network Engineer salary in Dubai ranges between AED 2,044 to AED 11,000 with an average monthly salary of AED 6,964 for employees with 2 years of experience to 30 years. Learn more about additional compensation, pay by gender and years of experience for Network Engineers in Washington DC. 5k latest salaries received from various Network Engineers across industries. Salaries estimates are based on 40 salaries submitted anonymously to Glassdoor by a Network Engineer employees in Berlin, Germany. This number represents the median, which is the midpoint of the ranges from our proprietary Total Pay Estimate The average salary for a Network Engineer is $82,713 in 2024. The average salary for Network Engineers in Munich is 61. The average additional cash compensation for a Network Engineer in US is $15,596. Aypa Power. The estimated total pay for a Network Engineer is AED 8,667 per month in the Dubai area, with an average salary of AED 8,000 per month. The average salary for a Network Engineer in Philippines is ₱387,796 in 2024. Senior Network Engineer. What is the salary of a network engineer? Ans. Entry-level positions start at $98,628 per year, while most experienced workers make up to $154,914 per year. Average and median Network Engineer salary in Munich. Washington, DC. 420 salaries reported, updated at 8 December 2024. Network Engineers working in Germany earn normally around 57. The estimated salary for a Junior Network Engineer is £24,098 per year. The average salary for a Network Engineer in Greece is $15,622 in 2024. A Network Engineer in US can expect to see an entry level salary range of $42,751 to $81,487 per year, based on 121 salary contributions. Whether you're looking to hire your next Network Engineers or you're searching for a new job in this space, we are perfectly positioned to help. How much does a network engineer earn? Annual salaries range from £20,244 to £50,976. The average salary for a Network Engineer is IDR 8,366,667 per month in Jakarta, Indonesia. Salary for a Network Engineer in India ranges between ₹1. The average salary for a Network Engineer in Sri Lanka is Rs 814,221 in 2024. The amount you earn depends on factors like industry, company, location, and experience. The average salary for a Network Engineer in Singapore is S$48,772 in 2024. The estimated total pay for a Network Engineer is £39,427 per year in the Bristol England area, with an average salary of £37,072 per year. 9 Lakhs for 1 year of experience to 7 years of experience . The average salary for a Junior network engineer is £24,745 in London, UK. Topping the list is San Francisco, CA, with San Jose, CA and Oakland, CA close behind in the second and third positions. Salaries estimates are based on 332 salaries submitted anonymously to Glassdoor by Network Engineer employees in Italy. The salary range for a Network Engineer is between £34,984 and £53,206. The estimated total pay for a Network Engineer is AED 8,667 per month in the Dubai United Arab Emirates area, with an average salary of AED 8,000 per month. Our simple four step process will give you all of the training and certifications required to break into the industry. The estimated salary for a Cloud Network Engineer is £53,594 per year. ‏ or an equivalent hourly rate of 173 د. Job openings in Canada. 200 EUR per year - where does the difference between average and median come from?. How Much Does a Network Engineer Make in US? The average salary for a Network Engineer in US is $113,313. Aberdeen Proving Ground, MD. The average Network Engineer salary in Australia is $150,000 per year or $915 per day. 9lakhs per year. View job details. What is the highest salary offered as Network Engineer? Highest reported salary offered as Network Engineer is ₹74. The average salary for a Network Engineer is ₹4,68,500 per year (₹25,380 per month), which is ₹81,000 (+21%) higher than the national average salary in India. Let us look at some skills that affect the average base salary for a network engineer. Network Engineers: We've got you covered. Network Engineer salary in UAE ranges between AED 1,866 to AED 15,000 with an average monthly salary of AED 7,174 for employees with 1 year of experience to 30 years. reed. 200 EUR per year, while the median salary is 57. The average salary for a Network Engineer in Australia is AU$85,243 in 2024. The average computer network engineer salary in the United States is $78,373. Salaries estimates are based on 79 salaries submitted anonymously to Glassdoor by a Network Engineer employees in Johannesburg, South Africa. These numbers represent the median, which is the midpoint of the ranges from our proprietary Total Pay Estimate model and What is the highest and lowest pay for Network Engineer I? As of December 01, 2024, the average annual salary for a Network Engineer I in New Jersey is $84,613. The average network engineer gross salary in South Africa is R697,556 or an equivalent hourly rate of R335. The average salary for a Network Engineer in Nepal is रू358,019 in 2024. The average salary for a network engineer is $91,589 per year in Canada. A junior network engineer with a certification or degree in cybersecurity, information technology, computer science, or a related field can earn an annual salary of $72,000 on average. Network analysts can earn around £30,000 to £45,000, while network engineers can expect to earn in the region of £45,000 to £65,000. Computer network engineer salary is impacted by location, education, and experience. The average salary for a Network Engineer in New Zealand is NZ$78,377 in 2024. The salary and rates information provided are inclusive of superannuation and are a The average network engineer salary in Canada is $123,121 per year or $63. If you earn less than 47. Nottingham. Salary estimates based on salary survey data collected directly from employers and anonymous employees in Cairo, Egypt. How accurate is an average base pay range of ₹3L-₹7L/yr? Network Engineer salary in the UK. The estimated total pay for a Network Engineer is £49,473 per year in the London England area, with an average salary of £44,869 per year. The average salary for a Network Engineer in United Arab Emirates is AED 73,221 in 2024. The average salary is calculated as the sum of all salaries divided by the number of them. The average salary for a Network Engineer in Pakistan is Rs 508,379 in 2024. Read on to find out how much The average salary for a Network Engineer is £52,036 per year in London. This is the average salary including housing, transport, and other benefits. The average hourly rate for computer network engineers is $37. The estimated total pay for a Network Engineer is $107,750 per year, with an average salary of $100,000 per year. 391 salaries reported, updated at December 15, 2024. The average additional cash compensation for a Network Engineer in the Italy is €31,729, with a range from €30,721 - €32,737. Junior Engineer Salary. How accurate is an average base pay range of £21K-£29K/yr? Low. The table below provides salary benchmarking and summary statistics, The average salary for a network engineer is AED 4,528 per month in UAE. Experienced senior Network Engineer positions can get up to AED68,448 per year. The highest salaries can exceed ₹9,00,000. According to Payscale, the average annual salary for network engineers in the United States is $83,313—significantly higher than the BLS’s reported national average wage of $65,470 for office The average salary for a Network Engineer in Indonesia is Rp 72,047,172 in 2024. Some methods require further education or training, so consider this carefully before making a decision. The average network engineer salary in the United States is $83,557. The average salary for a Network Engineer in Egypt is E£ 83,900 in 2024. Entry-level engineers earn ₹165,000 annually, while top earners can make up to ₹9,00,000 annually. This number represents the median, which is the midpoint of the ranges from our proprietary Total Pay Estimate model and based on salaries collected from our users. Salary estimates are based on 5. 68 per hour. The average salary for a Network Engineer is ₹32,419 per month in Mumbai, Maharashtra. Systems engineer National average salary: $102,827 per year Primary duties: In this role, you'll be tasked with designing and overseeing the implementation of complex system networks. Entry-level positions typically started around $60,000, while experienced engineers could earn up to $110,000 or more. The top 1% earn more than a whopping ₹50. The average salary of a Network Engineer in New Zealand is between $90,000 and $110,000. Job openings in India. Courses include: Level 3 Certificate in Networking and Architecture; Level 3 Diploma in Networking and Cyber Security; According to our salary calculator, the average annual salary for Network Engineers working in London is £60,000 - £75,000. The average salary for a Network Engineer is $111,592 per year in New York, NY. Austin, TX. A Network Engineer in Canada can expect to see an entry level salary range of $42,751 to $81,487 per year, based on 121 salary contributions. Some ways to increase your network engineer salary include: 1. Salary estimates based on salary survey data collected directly from employers and anonymous employees in Dubai, United Arab Emirates. In 2021, network engineers earned an average salary ranging from $60,000 to $110,000 annually. 93 salaries reported, updated at December 14, 2024. In addition, they earn an average bonus of ₱41,007. Salaries for the position Network Engineer in Kenya range from 59,800 KES (starting salary) to 207,000 KES (maximum salary). The estimated total pay for a Network Engineer is €56,250 per year in the Dublin area, with an average salary of €51,250 per year. Find out the average salary, bonus, and benefits for network engineers in the UK Find out the average and range of salaries for Network Engineers in the UK, based on 2,314 Network engineers design, set up and maintain physical and virtual IT communication systems for organisations. Salary estimates based on salary survey data collected directly from employers and anonymous employees in Pakistan. Job openings in England. The average salary for Network Engineer is £41,905 per year in the United Kingdom. Entry level roles begin at $128,750 per year, while senior level positions can pay up to $178,750 per year. Center, TX. 17 per hour. Network Engineer salaries are based on responses gathered by Built In from anonymous The average salary for a Network Engineer in South Africa is R293,881 in 2024. The average salary for a Network Engineer is £41,788 per year in United The average salary for a Network Engineer is £44,500 gross per year (£2,820 net per month), According to our salary calculator, the average annual salary for Network Engineer working in The average salary for a Network Engineer is £52,036 per year in London. Network engineers in India earn an average of ₹39,050 per month, 21% more than the national average salary. co. Leidos 3. Average Salary Range for Network Engineers in 2021. Discover the average Network Engineer salary in your state and the salary for similar careers. 6 out of 5 stars. Network engineers earn the highest average salary in The estimated total pay for a Senior Network Engineer I is £56,749 per year, with an average salary of £52,390 per year. Network Engineers working in the UK earn normally around 47,500 GBP per year and most of the Network salaries are between 29,500 GBP and 80,000 GBP per year. This number represents the median, which is the midpoint of the ranges from our proprietary Total Pay Estimate model and A Network Engineer I's earning potential can vary widely depending on several factors, including location, industry, experience, education, and the specific employer. The average salary for a network engineer is £41,765 per year in England. How much does a Network engineer make in Saudi Arabia? If we look at the Network engineer salary statistics in Saudi Arabia as of November 27, 2024, the represented employee makes SAR 180,072; to be more precise pay rate is SAR 15,006 per month, SAR 3,752 per week, or The average salary for a Network Engineer is ₹32,443 per month in Chennai, Tamil Nadu. The highest salaries can exceed £110,000. We found a few jobs that pay more than jobs in the Network Engineer category in Ontario. Salaries estimates are based on 99 salaries submitted anonymously to Glassdoor by a Network Engineer employees in Sri Lanka. 7 out of 5 stars. Salaries for senior network engineers range between £55,000 and £75,000, rising to between £65,000 and £85,000 for network managers. The average salary for a Network Engineer is €62,065 per year in Ireland. Our Network Engineer Traineeship is the easiest way to start a new career in IT with fantastic career prospects. The average salary for Network Engineers in the Netherlands is 55. com, salaries can range from a low of $64,099 to a high of $95,801, with most professionals earning between $70,454 and $87,048. The average salary for a network engineer is $114,782 per year in Maryland. The estimated total pay for a Networking Engineer is £42,238 per year, with an average salary of £39,101 per year. Network Engineer salary information, income percentile, mortgage affordability and more. The average salary for a Network Engineer in India is ₹412,167 in 2024. guvjd lfkb proof pusu pmhzu ipzpzm azmlu atndr eorq lqv